Internet2 at Binghamton University

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Grid Computing 

In the Computer Science Department, Internet2 has been used to connect machines at Binghamton University (12 Sparcs and 12 Pentium III's) to a nationwide grid computing platform running the Legion wide-area distributed object computing software. Legion research is funded by NSF, DOE (Department of Energy), DARPA (Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency), Logicon, and NASA-IPG.The Binghamton University nodes are part of the NPACI-net Legion installation, which contains machines at University of Virginia, UC San Diego, UC Berkeley, University of Southern California, Caltech, Illinois Urbana-Champain, University of Michigan, Tennessee Knoxville, Georgia Tech, Free University (Netherlands), and other sites that are also part of Internet2.
Research

I2


Legion serves as a middleware metacomputing infrastructure that allows our machines to be more easily used by remote users, and allows local researchers to have access to a wider range of more powerful computing resources than would otherwise be possible. Locally, research led by Dr.Michael Lewis and Dr.Madhusudhan Govindaraju has been conducted on the Legion system itself, including extensions and improvements to the dynamically configurable distributed Legion logoobject model, which allows programmers to evolve their software objects on the fly. Legion, running over Internet2, is also being used in the Grid computing course.
July 1, 2001

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Using High Bandwidth for Data Transfer, Analysis, and Collaboration

  Dr. Francis Wu, his student Mr. Song, and the Chinese Seismological Bureau collaborated on gathering information at the site of a very young volcano in Northeast China, bordering on North Korea. The study was supported by the US Department of Energy and IRIS loaned equipment for the study. IRIS is the Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology, a university research consortium supported by the NSF and other federal agencies. The data amounted to over 20 gigabytes. Intermet2 was used to transfer some of the raw data to the IRIS data repository where it was sorted and stored in a database. Internet2 was further used for retrieving the data by different combinations of criteria. The information was used for determining the structure of the volcano on the inside as well as the the thickness of the earth's crust over the volcano.

In the last year Dr. Wu also used the Internet2 extensively for cooperative seismology research with colleagues in the University of Colorado and US Geological Survey in Denver. He reports, "Although in this work we did not transmit a large amount of data every time - usually 10's of MB, but we did it a lot. The speed we were able to [achieve] is often in the range of about 50-100 kb/sec. It was consistently in this range, so we feel that we know what to expect and we can time our responses quite closely to what we need from each other."
July 1, 2001
Changbai Volcano Crustal Structure

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Earthquake Modeling

Dr. Jeff Barker has been using Internet2's high bandwidth to receive results of an application modeling earthquake ground motion. The study was run at several supercomputing centers, most recently being the University of Michigan. Funded by the National Science Foundation and the Department of Energy, Dr. Barker, his student Kyong Tae-Kim, and Dr. Francisco Sanchez-Sesma wrote a program that modeled three dimensional seismic wave propagation in sedimentary basins. Sedimentary basins are former lakebeds, and several large cities including Los Angeles, Mexico City, and Caracas are built on top of sedimentary basins. The application is used to predict how the ground will respond to an earthquake, including the frequency and direction of waves at different points in the basin. It can be used to test many scenarios and predict the probability of seismic risk. Modeling in three dimensions was achieved by inversion of a large matrix, using preconditioning and Conjugate Gradient methods on a parallel supercomputer. Future plans include modeling motion at the edges of the basin where the lakebed meets more solid ground and running the program in the Legion grid computing environment.
Sept. 4, 2001

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Electronics Packaging Education Over Internet2

The Integrated Electronics Engineering Center at Binghamton University, under the direction of Dr. Baghat Sammakia, will soon be bringing the latest electronics packaging research and education to a broader audience using Internet2. The IEEC is sponsored by the NSF, DARPA, DOE, and NIST as well as its industrial partners*. It has three goals: research in electronics packaging, economic development, and education.

IEEC logo

Electronic packaging is all the parts of a computer or similar device, excluding the silicon chips. This includes the housing, wiring, even the solder by which parts are attached. The goal of electronics packaging design is to make these parts strong, reliable, defect free, and also environmentally friendly. Electronics packaging education involves a variety of disciplines including physics and chemistry, plus industrial, electrical and mechanical engineering.

With the help of REU undergraduate research assistant David Schatten, Dr. Sammakia will be building a database of multimedia course modules for electronics packaging instruction. The modules will include PowerPoint slides and video. More information can be found on the Streaming Media page. The program is being developed jointly with Georgia Tech and both universities will be contributing. Other collaborators at Binghamton University include Dr. H. Kroger (EE), Dr. E. Cotts (Physics), Dr. W. Jones(Chemistry), Dr. J. Pitarresi (ME), and Dr. G. Lehman(ME).

* IBM, Lockheed Martin, GE, BAE System Controls, International Flex Technologies, Matco, and Universal Instruments

Oct. 24, 2001

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Remote Visualization
Dr. Kanad Ghose and his student Alisa Neeman are working on a project to interactively view three dimensional scientific datasets over the internet2. More information can be found here.
 

 

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